Detection of early bladder cancer by 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence.J Urol. 1996 Jan; 155(1):105-9; discussion 109-10.JU
Abstract
PURPOSE
We determined whether the sensitivity of detecting dysplasia or early bladder cancer can be improved by 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A 3% 5-aminolevulinic acid solution was instilled intravesically before cystoscopy in 104 patients. The 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence was excited by violet light from a krypton ion laser (wavelength 406.7 nm.).
RESULTS
The sensitivity of the fluorescence cystoscopy (96.9%) was significantly (p < 0.0001) greater than that of white light cystoscopy (72.7%). There was no impact on specificity.
CONCLUSIONS
Due to the high sensitivity of the procedure fluorescence guided biopsies are recommended instead of random biopsies.
Links
MeSH
Pub Type(s)
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language
eng
PubMed ID
7490803
Citation
Kriegmair, M, et al. "Detection of Early Bladder Cancer By 5-aminolevulinic Acid Induced Porphyrin Fluorescence." The Journal of Urology, vol. 155, no. 1, 1996, pp. 105-9; discussion 109-10.
Kriegmair M, Baumgartner R, Knüchel R, et al. Detection of early bladder cancer by 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence. J Urol. 1996;155(1):105-9; discussion 109-10.
Kriegmair, M., Baumgartner, R., Knüchel, R., Stepp, H., Hofstädter, F., & Hofstetter, A. (1996). Detection of early bladder cancer by 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence. The Journal of Urology, 155(1), 105-9; discussion 109-10.
Kriegmair M, et al. Detection of Early Bladder Cancer By 5-aminolevulinic Acid Induced Porphyrin Fluorescence. J Urol. 1996;155(1):105-9; discussion 109-10. PubMed PMID: 7490803.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR
T1 - Detection of early bladder cancer by 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence.
AU - Kriegmair,M,
AU - Baumgartner,R,
AU - Knüchel,R,
AU - Stepp,H,
AU - Hofstädter,F,
AU - Hofstetter,A,
PY - 1996/1/1/pubmed
PY - 1996/1/1/medline
PY - 1996/1/1/entrez
SP - 105-9; discussion 109-10
JF - The Journal of urology
JO - J Urol
VL - 155
IS - 1
N2 - PURPOSE: We determined whether the sensitivity of detecting dysplasia or early bladder cancer can be improved by 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 3% 5-aminolevulinic acid solution was instilled intravesically before cystoscopy in 104 patients. The 5-aminolevulinic acid induced porphyrin fluorescence was excited by violet light from a krypton ion laser (wavelength 406.7 nm.). RESULTS: The sensitivity of the fluorescence cystoscopy (96.9%) was significantly (p < 0.0001) greater than that of white light cystoscopy (72.7%). There was no impact on specificity. CONCLUSIONS: Due to the high sensitivity of the procedure fluorescence guided biopsies are recommended instead of random biopsies.
SN - 0022-5347
UR - https://safeaccess.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/7490803/Detection_of_early_bladder_cancer_by_5_aminolevulinic_acid_induced_porphyrin_fluorescence_
L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022-5347(01)66559-5
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -